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Trauma & Orthopaedics Evidence Update 28 September 2023 Contents Leicester Publications  New and noteworthy research COVID-19 updates NICE Guidance EMER Cochrane Systematic Reviews NIHR Signals Other items of interest (including UpToDate) This Evidence Update is useful to me   Search PubMed for up to date Leicester Publications   If your paper doesn't feature here, please let me know! Surgical treatment of chronic achilles tendon rupture: An anatomical consideration of various autograft options. Adukia V, Akram N, Kamel SA, Gulati A, Davies MB, Mangwani J. Improvements in networking processes for hip or knee revision arthroplasty: a silver lining of the COVID-19 pandemic. Chatterji U, Puttock D, Kheiran A, Sandean D, Mundy G, Menon D, Brown A. A systematic review and network meta-analysis of outcomes after total wrist arthroplasty in inflammatory and non-inflammatory arthritis. Chong HH, Zabaglo M, Asif A, Boksh K, Kulkarni K. Patient-related risk factors associated with poorer outcomes following total ankle arthroplasty. Arshad Z, Haq II, Bhatia M. Assessing the risk of re-fracture related to the percentage of partial union in scaphoid waist fractures. Martin J, Johnson NA, Shepherd J, Dias J. Nonoperative Management in Patients With Symptomatic Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome: Response. Ebert J, Raymond AC, Aujla R, D'Alessandro P. Cauda equina syndrome. Hoeritzauer I, Paterson M, Jamjoom AAB, Srikandarajah N, Soleiman H, Poon MTC, Copley PC, Graves C, MacKay S, Duong C, Leung AHC, Eames N, Statham PFX, Darwish S, Sell PJ, Thorpe P, Shekhar H, Roy H, Woodfield J; Understanding Cauda Equina Syndrome (UCES) Study Collaborators, and the British Neurosurgical Trainee Research Collaborative. Proximal humerus fractures: A review of current practice. Pandey R, Raval P, Manibanakar N, Nanjayan S, McDonald C, Singh H. BESS patient care pathway: Tennis elbow. Singh HP, Watts AC.   Other noteworthy research Trauma   *   Elective   *   Sports Medicine   *   Oncology   *  Paediatrics   *  General Trauma Efficacy of meniscus suture absorbability on meniscus healing success rate via second-look arthroscopy after meniscal repair: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arthroscopic Bankart repair versus conservative treatment for first-time traumatic anterior shoulder dislocation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Defining Cephalomedullary Nail Breakage Rates: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. No effect of hydroxyapatite-coated sliding hip screw threads on screw migration in the femoral head/neck of pertrochanteric fractures: a randomized controlled trial using radiostereometric analysis. Cannulated screws versus dynamic hip screw versus hemiarthroplasty versus total hip arthroplasty in patients with displaced and non-displaced femoral neck fractures: a systematic review and frequentist network meta-analysis of 5703 patients. Red cell distribution width as a predictor of mortality after hip fracture: a systematic review and meta-analysis. A network meta-analysis of multiple modalities for the treatment of complex proximal humeral fractures in older adults. Arthroscopically assisted internal fixation for treatment of acute ankle fracture: A systematic review and meta-analysis of comparative A Comparative Analysis of Pain Control Methods after Ankle Fracture Surgery with a Peripheral Nerve Block: A Single-Center Randomized Controlled Prospective Study. studies. Updated Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Comparing External Fixation to Intramedullary Nailing in the Treatment of Open Tibial Fractures. Does Surgical Approach Influence Complication Rate of Hip Hemiarthroplasty for Femoral Neck Fractures? A Literature Review and Meta-Analysis. The effectiveness and safety of blood flow restriction training for the post-operation treatment of distal radius fracture. Elective Mobile Application's Effect on Patient Satisfaction and Compliance in Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Evaluation of the effect of high-intensity laser therapy (HILT) on function, muscle strength, range of motion, pain level, and femoral cartilage thickness in knee osteoarthritis: randomized controlled study. Dexamethasone as additive of local infiltration analgesia reduces opioids consumption after simultaneous bilateral total hip or knee arthroplasty: a randomized controlled double-blind trial. Comparative effectiveness of pharmacological interventions for hand osteoarthritis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised trials. Effectiveness and safety of outpatient rehabilitation versus home-based rehabilitation after knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Perioperative safety and efficacy of robot-assisted total hip arthroplasty in ERAS-managed patients: a pilot study. Combined Digital Interventions for Pain Reduction in Patients Undergoing Knee Replacement: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Effects of remimazolam combined with sufentanil on hemodynamics during anesthetic induction in elderly patients with mild hypertension undergoing orthopedic surgery of the lower limbs: a randomized controlled trial. The efficacy of strength or aerobic exercise on quality of life and knee function in patients with knee osteoarthritis. A multi-arm randomized controlled trial with 1-year follow-up. Effect of surgical approach on the treatment of Morton's neuroma: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The influence of obesity on the complications and outcomes of shoulder arthroplasty: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Minimally invasive medial femoral approach to total knee arthroplasty improves short-term outcomes compared to the standard medial parapatellar approach: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The effectiveness of shockwave therapy on patellar tendinopathy, Achilles tendinopathy, and plantar fasciitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Electronic Patient-Reported Outcome Monitoring to Improve Quality of Life After Joint Replacement: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial. Ilizarov technique in the treatment of bone defects of the radius and ulna: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Diagnostic accuracy of positron emission tomography/computerized tomography for periprosthetic joint infection of hip: systematic review and meta-analysis. Lived experience of people with lateral elbow tendinopathy: a qualitative study from the OPTimisE pilot and feasibility trial. Evidence on risk factors for knee osteoarthritis in middle-older aged: a systematic review and meta analysis. Incidence of periprosthetic joint infection after primary total hip arthroplasty is underestimated: a synthesis of meta-analysis and bibliometric analysis. Efficacy of surgical treatment and conservative treatment for cervical spinal cord injury without fracture and dislocation in adults: A meta-analysis. Long-term effectiveness of conservative management for lateral epicondylitis: a meta-analysis. Sports Medicine Incidence of lumbar spondylolysis in athletes with low back pain: A systematic evaluation and single-arm meta-analysis. Effects of Low-Intensity Torque-Matched Isometric Training at Long and Short Muscle Lengths of the Hamstrings on Muscle Strength and Hypertrophy: A Randomized Controlled Study. A bifactor model supports unidimensionality of the International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form in young active patients with anterior cruciate ligament tears: a retrospective analysis of a randomized controlled trial. Effects of Exercise and Sports Intervention and the Involvement Level on the Mineral Health of Different Bone Sites in the Leg, Hip, and Spine: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Return to Sports and Return to Work After Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Therapy-based expert system on function and postural stability after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a pilot study. Effect of platelet-rich plasma on healing of autologous graft after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a randomized control trial. Early surgery and number of injured ligaments are associated with postoperative stiffness following multi-ligament knee injury surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Oncology A SEER data-based nomogram for the prognostic analysis of survival of patients with Kaposi's sarcoma. Development of clinical and magnetic resonance imaging-based radiomics nomograms for the differentiation of nodular fasciitis from soft tissue sarcoma. Comparing the diagnostic efficacy of [18F]FDG PET/CT and [18F]FDG PET/MRI for detecting bone metastases in breast cancer: a meta-analysis. Surgical Duration Is Independently Associated with an Increased Risk of Surgical Site Infection and May Not Be Mitigated by Prolonged Antibiotics: A Secondary Analysis of the PARITY Trial of Infection After Lower-Extremity Endoprosthetic Reconstruction for Bone Tumors. Operative Treatment and Outcomes of Pediatric Patients with an Extremity Bone Tumor: A Secondary Analysis of the PARITY Trial Data. Incidence of and Risk Factors for Thromboembolism After Endoprosthetic Reconstruction in Musculoskeletal Oncology Patients. Paediatrics Application of distal femoral 90° locking plate in children with supracondylar femoral fractures. The effect of an exercise intervention on adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a network meta-analysis. Vitamin D in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a meta-analysis. Tranexamic acid can reduce blood loss in adolescent scoliosis surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. K-wire versus screws in the fixation of lateral condyle fracture of humerus in pediatrics: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Perioperative blood loss reduction using a sterile exsanguination tourniquet for orthopedic femoral-related surgeries in children: a randomized controlled study. Does radiation exposure during pediatric supracondylar humeral fracture surgery change according to the C-arm position? A comparison of two different techniques. Controlled Ankle Movement (CAM) Boot Provides Improved Outcomes With Lower Complications Than Short Leg Walking Cast in Low-energy Pediatric Lateral Ankle Injuries: A Prospective, Randomized Study. Pediatric vs Adult or Mixed Trauma Centers in Children Admitted to Hospitals Following Trauma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. General Causal relationship between sarcopenia and osteoarthritis: a bi-directional two-sample mendelian randomized study. Effects of acupuncture or similar needling therapy on pain, proprioception, balance, and self-reported function in individuals with chronic ankle instability: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Augmented Reality for Perioperative Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial. COVID-19 Updates PubMed - sorted by date added to PubMed   Prior COVID-19 and Venous Thromboembolism Risk in Total Joint Arthroplasty in Patients Over 65 Years of Age. Complications Rates Among Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients Diagnosed with COVID-19 Postoperatively. Orthopaedic Surgery Training and Education During COVID-19: A Systematic Review.   Spinal metastases and metastatic spinal cord compression (NG234) Spinal metastases and metastatic spinal cord compression (QS56) Suspected cancer: recognition and referral (NG12) Venous thromboembolic diseases: diagnosis, management and thrombophilia testing (NG158) Semaglutide for managing overweight and obesity (TA875) The East Midlands Evidence Repository (EMER) is the official institutional research repository for; Derbyshire Community Health Services, Leicester Partnership Trust, NHS Nottingham and Nottinghamshire CCG, Nottinghamshire Healthcare, Sherwood Forest Hospitals, University Hospitals of Derby and Burton and the University Hospitals Of Leicester EMER is intended to make NHS research more visible and discoverable by capturing, storing and preserving the East Midlands research output and making it available to the research community through open access protocols. Wherever possible, full-text content is provided for all research publications in the repository. Content will grow daily as new collections are added. https://eastmid.openrepository.com/ Cochrane Systematic Reviews Dressings and topical agents containing hyaluronic acid for chronic wound healing Tourniquet use for people with peripheral arterial disease undergoing major lower limb amputations Red flags to screen for vertebral fracture in people presenting with low back pain Exercise therapy for treatment of acute non‐specific low back pain Cryotherapy following total knee replacement Perioperative glycaemic control for people with diabetes undergoing surgery   NIHR Signals Nail bed repair surgery: discarding the fingernail is as good as replacing it Weight regain does not eliminate the long-term benefits of weight management programmes Freedom to Speak Up Guardians need more support, study finds Artificial intelligence: 10 promising interventions for healthcare   https://www.uptodate.com/contents/practice-changing-updates  https://www.dynamed.com/browse/orthopedics_and_sports_medicine British Orthopaedic Association https://www.boa.ac.uk/resources/statement-for-boa-members-on-trauma-and-orthopaedic-care-in-the-uk-during-coronavirus-pandemic.html   Request an evidence search If you like these emails, but would love even more tailored alerts on your personal research interests, then consider signing up for KnowledgeShare, our new current awareness alerting service here: http://www.uhl-library.nhs.uk/knowledgeshare To access full text you may have to log in to your NHS Athens account (click here to register for free).  If full text is not available then please email us to request a copy. This Evidence Update is NOT useful to me This Evidence Update is useful to me  View our other Evidence Updates Our mailing address is: pip.divall@uhl-tr.nhs.uk Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs  CC BY-NC-ND   Copyright © 2016 UHL Clinical Librarian Service Share Tweet Forward